HCSGD entry for C2


1. General information

Official gene symbolC2
Entrez ID717
Gene full namecomplement component 2
Other gene symbolsCO2
Links to Entrez GeneLinks to Entrez Gene

2. Neighbors in the network

color bar
This gene isn't in PPI subnetwork.

3. Gene ontology annotation

GO ID

GO term

Evidence

Category

GO:0004252Serine-type endopeptidase activityIEAmolecular_function
GO:0005576Extracellular regionTAScellular_component
GO:0005615Extracellular spaceTAScellular_component
GO:0006508ProteolysisIEAbiological_process
GO:0006956Complement activationTASbiological_process
GO:0006958Complement activation, classical pathwayIEAbiological_process
GO:0030449Regulation of complement activationTASbiological_process
GO:0045087Innate immune responseTASbiological_process
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4. Expression levels in datasets

  • Meta-analysis result

p-value upp-value downFDR upFDR down
0.25513450860.86259177460.94664140941.0000000000

  • Individual experiment result
    ( "-" represent NA in the specific microarray platform )

Data sourceUp or downLog fold change
GSE11954Up0.0595468303
GSE13712_SHEARDown-0.0867269041
GSE13712_STATICDown-0.1212471130
GSE19018Up0.0394311166
GSE19899_A1Down-0.1008957896
GSE19899_A2Up0.1542607433
PubMed_21979375_A1Down-0.0371121350
PubMed_21979375_A2Up0.0302680687
GSE35957Down-0.0443625096
GSE36640Up0.1278945116
GSE54402Up0.0698649629
GSE9593Up0.1407479449
GSE43922Up0.0097268977
GSE24585Up0.3760848274
GSE37065Up0.3979687005
GSE28863_A1Up0.0599497749
GSE28863_A2Up0.8689960582
GSE28863_A3Down-0.3844691982
GSE28863_A4Up0.0823679806
GSE48662Up0.1981580377

5. Regulation relationships with compounds/drugs/microRNAs

  • Compounds

Not regulated by compounds

  • Drugs

Not regulated by drugs

  • MicroRNAs

    • mirTarBase

MiRNA_name

mirBase ID

miRTarBase ID

Experiment

Support type

References (Pubmed ID)

hsa-miR-335-5pMIMAT0000765MIRT017726MicroarrayFunctional MTI (Weak)18185580
hsa-miR-142-3pMIMAT0000434MIRT021561MicroarrayFunctional MTI (Weak)17612493
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    • mirRecord
No target information from mirRecord

6. Text-mining results about the gene

Gene occurances in abstracts of cellular senescence-associated articles: 11 abstracts the gene occurs.


PubMed ID of the article

Sentenece the gene occurs

27651846Cells were seeded into 24-well plates with hydrogen peroxide added to cell medium and incubated at 37 degrees C + 5% CO2 for a 90-minute period [at 0, 300, 400 and 800 micromolar (MCM) hydrogen peroxide]
26636143For correcting alterations in aged epidermis, chemical peelings (fruit acids, beta-hydroxy acid, trichloroacetic acid, phenolic compounds), non-ablative (IPL, PDL, Nd:YAG) as well as ablative (CO2, Erbium-YAG) light-assisted methods are used
26092041Although enhanced carbon fixation by forest trees may contribute significantly to mitigating an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2), capacities for this vary greatly among different tree species and locations
26092041This study compared reactions in the foliage of a deciduous and a coniferous tree species (important central European trees, beech and spruce) to an elevated supply of CO2 and evaluated the importance of the soil type and increased nitrogen deposition on foliar nutrient concentrations and cellular stress reactions
26092041During a period of 4 years, beech (represented by trees from four different regions) and spruce saplings (eight regions), planted together on either acidic or calcareous forest soil in the experimental model ecosystem chambers, were exposed to single and combined treatments consisting of elevated carbon dioxide (+CO2, 590 versus 374 muL L(-1)) and elevated wet nitrogen deposition (+ND, 50 versus 5 kg ha(-1) a(-1))
26092041Leaf size and foliage mass of spruce were increased by +CO2 on both soil types, but those of beech by +ND on the calcareous soil only
26092041Although the species elemental concentrations differed in their response to CO2 fertilization, the +CO2 treatment effect was weakened by an acceleration of cell senescence in both species, as shown by a decrease in photosynthetic pigment and nitrogen concentration, discolouration and stress symptoms at the cell level; the latter were stronger in beech than spruce
26092041Hence, young trees belonging to a species with different ecological niches can show contrasting responses in their foliage size, but similar responses at the cell level, upon exposure to elevated levels of CO2
23471026METHODS: Primary HCECs were isolated from donor corneal rings and cultivated at 37 degrees C in 5% CO2 and 95% humidified air
20675298Here we attempt to avoid aneuploidy and improve cell quality by expanding human cardiac stem cells in physiological low-oxygen (5% O(2)) conditions, rather than in traditional culture in a general CO(2) incubator (20% O(2))
17669741At light saturation, net CO(2) uptake and water-use efficiency were reduced by heavy metal contamination, whereas the CO(2) concentration in the leaf intercellular air space was increased
17189826CO(2) changes the biochemistry of peroxynitrite basically in two ways: (i) nitrating species is the CO(3)(-) / ()NO(2) radical pair, and (ii) peroxynitrite diffusion distance is significantly reduced
17189826Our results show that at low cell density and in the presence of CO(2) peroxynitrite induced the oxidation of surface thiols, the formation of 3-nitrotyrosine and DMPO-RBC adducts, and the down-regulation of glycophorins A and C (biomarkers of senescence)
17189826Without CO(2) peroxynitrite also induced the oxidation of hemoglobin and glutathione, the accumulation of lactate, a decrease in ATP, the clustering of band 3, the externalization of phosphatidylserine, and the activation of caspases 8 and 3 (biomarkers of apoptosis)
15932239These include engineering problems (excess biomass and problems with CO(2) removal, optimization of operating conditions, clogging and channeling of the reactor), unbalanced beer flavor (altered cell physiology, cell aging), and unrealized cost advantages (carrier price, complex and unstable operation)
1991578It is the most heavily used anion transport system in the body because it is responsible for CO2 exchange in all tissues and organs and for acid-base balance
1859086It is responsible for CO2 exchange in all tissues and organs
6388355The effect of insulin on glucose utilization in erythroblast and reticulocyte preparations was negligible, as assessed by CO2 and lactate production
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