HCSGD entry for GCLM


1. General information

Official gene symbolGCLM
Entrez ID2730
Gene full nameglutamate-cysteine ligase, modifier subunit
Other gene symbolsGLCLR
Links to Entrez GeneLinks to Entrez Gene

2. Neighbors in the network

color bar
This gene isn't in PPI subnetwork.

3. Gene ontology annotation

GO ID

GO term

Evidence

Category

GO:0000096Sulfur amino acid metabolic processTASbiological_process
GO:0004357Glutamate-cysteine ligase activityIDA IMPmolecular_function
GO:0005829CytosolNAS TAScellular_component
GO:0006534Cysteine metabolic processIEAbiological_process
GO:0006536Glutamate metabolic processIDAbiological_process
GO:0006750Glutathione biosynthetic processIDA IEA IMP TASbiological_process
GO:0006805Xenobiotic metabolic processTASbiological_process
GO:0006979Response to oxidative stressIDAbiological_process
GO:0008637Apoptotic mitochondrial changesIEAbiological_process
GO:0017109Glutamate-cysteine ligase complexIEAcellular_component
GO:0034641Cellular nitrogen compound metabolic processTASbiological_process
GO:0035226Glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0035229Positive regulation of glutamate-cysteine ligase activityIEAbiological_process
GO:0042493Response to drugIDAbiological_process
GO:0043524Negative regulation of neuron apoptotic processIEAbiological_process
GO:0044281Small molecule metabolic processTASbiological_process
GO:0046982Protein heterodimerization activityIEAmolecular_function
GO:0050880Regulation of blood vessel sizeIMPbiological_process
GO:0051409Response to nitrosative stressIEAbiological_process
GO:0051900Regulation of mitochondrial depolarizationIEAbiological_process
GO:1901687Glutathione derivative biosynthetic processTASbiological_process
GO:2001237Negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayIEAbiological_process
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4. Expression levels in datasets

  • Meta-analysis result

p-value upp-value downFDR upFDR down
0.04225787390.10723365370.45923596200.6265254162

  • Individual experiment result
    ( "-" represent NA in the specific microarray platform )

Data sourceUp or downLog fold change
GSE11954Up0.6062183357
GSE13712_SHEARUp0.7615428027
GSE13712_STATICUp0.6687798832
GSE19018Down-0.1254654843
GSE19899_A1Down-0.8494642937
GSE19899_A2Down-0.1303260682
PubMed_21979375_A1Down-0.3507670059
PubMed_21979375_A2Down-0.3771032879
GSE35957Up0.0229636717
GSE36640Up0.5875875448
GSE54402Up0.8185221379
GSE9593Up0.8445390631
GSE43922Up0.0231493208
GSE24585Down-1.0642028793
GSE37065Up0.0216885254
GSE28863_A1Up0.2482368585
GSE28863_A2Up0.3932079564
GSE28863_A3Down-0.7093645137
GSE28863_A4Down-0.0962871526
GSE48662Up0.1391166966

5. Regulation relationships with compounds/drugs/microRNAs

  • Compounds

Not regulated by compounds

  • Drugs

Name

Drug

Accession number

L-Glutamic AcidDB00142 NUTR00027
L-CysteineDB00151 NUTR00018 | DB04443

  • MicroRNAs

    • mirTarBase

MiRNA_name

mirBase ID

miRTarBase ID

Experiment

Support type

References (Pubmed ID)

hsa-miR-24-3pMIMAT0000080MIRT050382CLASHFunctional MTI (Weak)23622248
hsa-miR-15a-5pMIMAT0000068MIRT051314CLASHFunctional MTI (Weak)23622248
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    • mirRecord
No target information from mirRecord

6. Text-mining results about the gene

Gene occurances in abstracts of cellular senescence-associated articles: 1 abstracts the gene occurs.


PubMed ID of the article

Sentenece the gene occurs

19427898Although it is recognized that GCLM increases the rate of GSH synthesis, its physiological role is unclear
19427898Herein, we show that loss of Gclm leads to premature senescence of primary murine fibroblasts as characterized by: (a) diminished growth rate, (b) cell morphology consistent with senescence, (c) increases in senescence-associated beta-galactosidase activity, and (d) cell cycle arrest at the G(1)/S and G(2)/M boundaries
19427898These results suggest that the control of GCLM, which in turn controls aspects of the cellular redox environment via GSH, is important in determining the replicative capacity of the cell
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