HCSGD entry for PATZ1


1. General information

Official gene symbolPATZ1
Entrez ID23598
Gene full namePOZ (BTB) and AT hook containing zinc finger 1
Other gene symbolsMAZR PATZ RIAZ ZBTB19 ZNF278 ZSG dJ400N23
Links to Entrez GeneLinks to Entrez Gene

2. Neighbors in the network

color bar
This gene isn't in PPI subnetwork.

3. Gene ontology annotation

GO ID

GO term

Evidence

Category

GO:0003677DNA bindingNASmolecular_function
GO:0003682Chromatin bindingIEAmolecular_function
GO:0005634NucleusTAScellular_component
GO:0006351Transcription, DNA-templatedIEAbiological_process
GO:0006355Regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedTASbiological_process
GO:0007283SpermatogenesisIEAbiological_process
GO:0008584Male gonad developmentIEAbiological_process
GO:0030217T cell differentiationIEAbiological_process
GO:0045892Negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedTASbiological_process
GO:0045893Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedIEAbiological_process
GO:0046872Metal ion bindingIEAmolecular_function
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4. Expression levels in datasets

  • Meta-analysis result

p-value upp-value downFDR upFDR down
0.97076656660.09828015650.99999024730.5991147290

  • Individual experiment result
    ( "-" represent NA in the specific microarray platform )

Data sourceUp or downLog fold change
GSE11954Up0.0173465345
GSE13712_SHEARDown-0.2065683086
GSE13712_STATICDown-0.2610614292
GSE19018Down-0.0696353332
GSE19899_A1Down-0.0630618421
GSE19899_A2Down-0.4425774771
PubMed_21979375_A1Down-0.4495985848
PubMed_21979375_A2Down-0.2965410423
GSE35957Down-0.3884497611
GSE36640Down-0.5858246139
GSE54402Down-0.1586883222
GSE9593Down-0.1962168847
GSE43922Down-0.3843095542
GSE24585Down-0.1170432907
GSE37065Up0.0102017859
GSE28863_A1Up0.1566218787
GSE28863_A2Up0.1421182043
GSE28863_A3Up0.0179664969
GSE28863_A4Up0.0269602876
GSE48662Up0.3053806936

5. Regulation relationships with compounds/drugs/microRNAs

  • Compounds

Not regulated by compounds

  • Drugs

Not regulated by drugs

  • MicroRNAs

    • mirTarBase

MiRNA_name

mirBase ID

miRTarBase ID

Experiment

Support type

References (Pubmed ID)

hsa-miR-100-5pMIMAT0000098MIRT048585CLASHFunctional MTI (Weak)23622248
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    • mirRecord
No target information from mirRecord

6. Text-mining results about the gene

Gene occurances in abstracts of cellular senescence-associated articles: 2 abstracts the gene occurs.


PubMed ID of the article

Sentenece the gene occurs

25515777We previously reported that Patz1 is required for maintenance of ES cell identity
25515777Here we report that Patz1 plays an inhibitory role in OKSM-induced reprogramming process since more iPS colonies can be induced from Patz1(+/-) MEFs than wild type MEFs; while the addition of Patz1 significantly repressed reprogramming efficiency
25515777Patz1(+/-) MEFs can surpass the senescence barrier of Ink4a/Arf locus, thus enhancing iPS colonies formation
25515777Moreover, Patz1(+/-) MEFs displayed higher levels of acetylated histone H3, H3K4me2, H3K4me3, H3K36me3 and lower levels of histone H3K9me3 and HP1alpha, indicating that heterozygous knockout of Patz1 results in a globally open chromatin which is more accessible for transcriptional activation
25515777However, Patz1(-/-) MEFs gave the lowest reprogramming efficiency which may result from cell senescence trigged by up-regulated Ink4a/Arf locus
22052190POZ/BTB and AT-hook-containing zinc finger protein 1 (PATZ1) inhibits endothelial cell senescence through a p53 dependent pathway
22052190Using complementary DNA microarray technology, we found that the level of POZ/BTB and AT-hook-containing zinc finger protein 1 (PATZ1) is downregulated during endothelial cell (EC) senescence
22052190PATZ1 may have an important role as a transcriptional repressor in chromatin remodeling and transcription regulation; however, the role of PATZ1 in EC senescence and vascular aging remains unidentified
22052190Knockdown of PATZ1 in young cells accelerated premature EC senescence, which was confirmed by growth arrest, increased p53 protein level and senescence-associated beta-galactosidase (SA-beta-gal) activity, and repression of EC tube formation
22052190In contrast, overexpression of PATZ1 in senescent cells reversed senescent phenotypes
22052190Cellular senescence induced by PATZ1 knockdown in young cells was rescued by knockdown of p53, but not by knockdown of p16(INK4a)
22052190PATZ1 knockdown increased ROS levels, and pretreatment with N-acetylcysteine abolished EC senescence induced by PATZ1 knockdown
22052190Notably, PATZ1 immunoreactivity was lower in ECs of atherosclerotic tissues than those of normal arteries in LDLR(-/-) mice, and immunoreactivity also decreased in ECs of old human arteries
22052190These results suggest that PATZ1 may have an important role in the regulation of EC senescence through an ROS-mediated p53-dependent pathway and contribute to vascular diseases associated with aging
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