HCSGD entry for CBX3


1. General information

Official gene symbolCBX3
Entrez ID11335
Gene full namechromobox homolog 3
Other gene symbolsHECH HP1-GAMMA HP1Hs-gamma
Links to Entrez GeneLinks to Entrez Gene

2. Neighbors in the network

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This gene isn't in PPI subnetwork.

3. Gene ontology annotation

GO ID

GO term

Evidence

Category

GO:0000779Condensed chromosome, centromeric regionISScellular_component
GO:0000785ChromatinIDAcellular_component
GO:0005515Protein bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0005634NucleusIDA IEAcellular_component
GO:0005635Nuclear envelopeISScellular_component
GO:0005637Nuclear inner membraneNAScellular_component
GO:0005719Nuclear euchromatinIDAcellular_component
GO:0005720Nuclear heterochromatinIDAcellular_component
GO:0005819SpindleIDAcellular_component
GO:0006338Chromatin remodelingNASbiological_process
GO:0006351Transcription, DNA-templatedIEAbiological_process
GO:0019899Enzyme bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0019904Protein domain specific bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0031618Nuclear centromeric heterochromatinISScellular_component
GO:0042802Identical protein bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0045892Negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedIDA IMPbiological_process
GO:1990226Histone methyltransferase bindingIPImolecular_function
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4. Expression levels in datasets

  • Meta-analysis result

p-value upp-value downFDR upFDR down
0.99107948410.04698637210.99999024730.4069523857

  • Individual experiment result
    ( "-" represent NA in the specific microarray platform )

Data sourceUp or downLog fold change
GSE11954Down-0.0429357413
GSE13712_SHEARUp0.3246343676
GSE13712_STATICDown-0.1800587259
GSE19018Down-0.1141839360
GSE19899_A1Down-0.1321943756
GSE19899_A2Down-0.2138103563
PubMed_21979375_A1Down-0.1376087171
PubMed_21979375_A2Down-0.2439272428
GSE35957Down-0.4082582198
GSE36640Down-0.8250332517
GSE54402Down-0.1234748994
GSE9593Down-0.2582946950
GSE43922Down-0.1156994407
GSE24585Up0.0477490243
GSE37065Down-0.1005454419
GSE28863_A1--
GSE28863_A2--
GSE28863_A3--
GSE28863_A4--
GSE48662Down-0.4713475162

5. Regulation relationships with compounds/drugs/microRNAs

  • Compounds

Not regulated by compounds

  • Drugs

Not regulated by drugs

  • MicroRNAs

    • mirTarBase

MiRNA_name

mirBase ID

miRTarBase ID

Experiment

Support type

References (Pubmed ID)

hsa-miR-148a-3pMIMAT0000243MIRT025978SequencingFunctional MTI (Weak)20371350
hsa-miR-935MIMAT0004978MIRT036684CLASHFunctional MTI (Weak)23622248
hsa-miR-186-5pMIMAT0000456MIRT045000CLASHFunctional MTI (Weak)23622248
hsa-miR-100-5pMIMAT0000098MIRT048414CLASHFunctional MTI (Weak)23622248
hsa-miR-93-5pMIMAT0000093MIRT048788CLASHFunctional MTI (Weak)23622248
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    • mirRecord
No target information from mirRecord

6. Text-mining results about the gene

Gene occurances in abstracts of cellular senescence-associated articles: 13 abstracts the gene occurs.


PubMed ID of the article

Sentenece the gene occurs

26718972Deletion of AMPKalpha2, the minor isoform of AMPKalpha, but not AMPKalpha1 in high-passaged MEFs led to spontaneous cell senescence demonstrated by accumulation of senescence-associated-beta-galactosidase (SA-beta-gal) staining and foci formation of heterochromatin protein 1 homolog gamma (HP1gamma)
26215037Western blot was used to assess SHP-1, p21, p53, pRb, Rb, H3K9Me3, HP1gamma, CDK4, cyclin D1, cyclin E, and p16 protein expressions
25876105FFPE tissue microarrays were subjected to immunofluorescent staining for GLB1, Ki67 and HP1gamma and automated quantitative imaging initially using AQUA in exploratory samples and Vectra in a validation series
25040935We also revealed that PIM-1 interacts with and phosphorylates heterochromatin protein 1gamma (HP1gamma) on Ser93
25040935This PIM-1-mediated HP1gamma phosphorylation enhanced HP1gamma's capacity to bind to H3K9me3, resulting in heterochromatin formation and suppression of proliferative genes, such as CCNA2 and PCNA
24402692The strong positive expressions of the senescence marker CBX3 were 39
24402692For CBX3, such expressions were 7
24402692Results also showed that the expression of Twist was inversely correlated with that of CBX3
24402692Moreover, the knockdown of Twist with target siRNA in SiHa triggered the induction of the chromatin marker of the cellular senescence CBX3 and senescence-associated beta-galactosidase activity
23184984We show here that CD158d agonists trigger a DNA damage response signaling pathway involving cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 expression and heterochromatin protein HP1-gamma phosphorylation
22970173Increased cellular senescence (HP1gamma; P = 0
22970173In contrast to UC, we noted in Crohn's disease (CD) that senescence (HP1gamma; P<0
22970173CONCLUSIONS: Senescence was observed in IBD with senescence-associated beta-galactosidase and HP1gamma
22911222The increased expression of the senescence-related proteins Glb1, the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27(Kip1) and chromatin-regulating heterochromatin protein 1gamma (HP1gamma) were detected in LNCaP cells after AD in vitro by immunoblot and immunofluorescence microscopy
22911222In mice bearing LuCaP xenograft tumors in vivo, surgical castration similarly increased SA-beta-gal staining, increased expression of p27(Kip1) and HP1gamma, and decreased expression of the proliferation marker KI-67, with minimal induction of apoptosis identified by detection of cleaved caspase 3 and TUNEL
22911222Immunohistochemical analysis of human prostate tumors removed after AD shows similar induction of Glb1, HP1gamma and decreased KI-67
22606351It can be further aided by the transcriptional repression of proliferation-associated genes by the action of HP1gamma, HMGA, and DNMT proteins to produce a repressive chromatin environment
20729911Interestingly, TACC3-depleted cells arrested in G(1) through a cellular senescence program characterized by the upregulation of nuclear p21(WAF), downregulation of the retinoblastoma protein and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, formation of HP1gamma (phospho-Ser83)-positive senescence-associated heterochromatic foci and increased senescence-associated beta-galactosidase activity
20695923Heterochromatin marks HP1gamma, HP1alpha and H3K9me3, and DNA damage response activation in human testis development and germ cell tumours
20695923Here, we show distinct cell-type- and cancer-stage-associated patterns of key heterochromatin marks: histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me3) and heterochromatic adaptor proteins HP1alpha and HP1gamma, compared with the gammaH2AX marker of endogenously activated DNA damage response (DDR) and proliferation markers in normal human foetal (n=4) and adult (n=29) testes, pre-invasive carcinoma in situ (CIS; n=26) lesions and a series of overt germ cell tumours, including seminomas (n=26), embryonal carcinomas (n=18) and teratomas (n=11)
20695923Among striking findings were high levels of HP1gamma in foetal gonocytes, CIS and seminomas; enhanced multimarker heterochromatinization without DDR activation in CIS; and enhanced HP1alpha in teratoma structures with epithelial and neuronal differentiation
17242207In cells entering senescence, HP1gamma, but not the related proteins HP1alpha and HP1beta, becomes phosphorylated on serine 93
17242207This phosphorylation is required for efficient incorporation of HP1gamma into SAHF
16705168Prohibitin could bind to heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family proteins and colocalized with HP1gamma in senescence-associated heterochromatic foci
16705168Further, HP1gamma could synergize with prohibitin to repress E2F1-mediated transcriptional activity
16705168Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays showed that prohibitin is needed for the recruitment of HP1gamma to E2F1-regulated proliferative promoters, leading to their repression
16705168Prohibitin-mediated recruitment of HP1gamma occurred in only senescent cells, not in quiescent cells; thus, there is a dichotomy in the recruitment of different corepressors by prohibitin, depending on the type of growth arrest
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