HCSGD entry for SKP2


1. General information

Official gene symbolSKP2
Entrez ID6502
Gene full nameS-phase kinase-associated protein 2, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase
Other gene symbolsFBL1 FBXL1 FLB1 p45
Links to Entrez GeneLinks to Entrez Gene

2. Neighbors in the network

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3. Gene ontology annotation

GO ID

GO term

Evidence

Category

GO:0000082G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycleTASbiological_process
GO:0000086G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycleIEAbiological_process
GO:0000209Protein polyubiquitinationIEAbiological_process
GO:0000278Mitotic cell cycleTASbiological_process
GO:0004842Ubiquitin-protein ligase activityIEAmolecular_function
GO:0005515Protein bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0005654NucleoplasmTAScellular_component
GO:0005829CytosolTAScellular_component
GO:0008283Cell proliferationTASbiological_process
GO:0019005SCF ubiquitin ligase complexIDAcellular_component
GO:0031145Anaphase-promoting complex-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic processTASbiological_process
GO:0033148Positive regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathwayIEAbiological_process
GO:0042802Identical protein bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0048661Positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferationIEAbiological_process
GO:0051726Regulation of cell cycleIEAbiological_process
GO:0071460Cellular response to cell-matrix adhesionIEAbiological_process
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4. Expression levels in datasets

  • Meta-analysis result

p-value upp-value downFDR upFDR down
0.99952189130.00004888870.99999024730.0114692982

  • Individual experiment result
    ( "-" represent NA in the specific microarray platform )

Data sourceUp or downLog fold change
GSE11954Down-0.5519545332
GSE13712_SHEARDown-0.3216404148
GSE13712_STATICDown-0.1014226217
GSE19018Down-0.1072916927
GSE19899_A1Down-1.4367064395
GSE19899_A2Down-2.4050851159
PubMed_21979375_A1Down-1.9520600315
PubMed_21979375_A2Down-2.6513716699
GSE35957Down-0.0554978676
GSE36640Down-1.9098262740
GSE54402Down-1.2305077991
GSE9593Down-1.0240898538
GSE43922Down-1.1450417094
GSE24585Down-0.0664340711
GSE37065Down-0.8553823584
GSE28863_A1Down-0.6546009883
GSE28863_A2Down-0.7480620908
GSE28863_A3Down-1.0569837625
GSE28863_A4Down-0.0780375855
GSE48662Down-0.2733226295

5. Regulation relationships with compounds/drugs/microRNAs

  • Compounds

Not regulated by compounds

  • Drugs

Not regulated by drugs

  • MicroRNAs

  • mirTarBase

MiRNA_name

mirBase ID

miRTarBase ID

Experiment

Support type

References (Pubmed ID)

hsa-miR-142-3pMIMAT0000434MIRT021626MicroarrayFunctional MTI (Weak)17612493
hsa-miR-21-5pMIMAT0000076MIRT030943MicroarrayFunctional MTI (Weak)18591254
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  • mirRecord
No target information from mirRecord

6. Text-mining results about the gene

Gene occurances in abstracts of cellular senescence-associated articles: 13 abstracts the gene occurs.


PubMed ID of the article

Sentenece the gene occurs

25728679Mechanistically, Wnt7a induced cellular senescence via inactivation of S-phase kinase-associated protein 2, an important alternate regulator of cellular senescence
25412315As an underlying molecular mechanism, we demonstrate that the loss of activity of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) was specifically linked to the suppression of SKP2 expression
25015320E3-ligase Skp2 predicts poor prognosis and maintains cancer stem cell pool in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
25015320S-phase kinase associated protein 2 (Skp2) is overexpressed in several human cancers and associates with poor prognosis
25015320In this study we found Skp2 was highly expressed in NPC specimen and correlated with poor prognosis
25015320Knockdown of Skp2 partially reduced cell proliferation, promoted cellular senescence, and decreased the population of stem cell like aldehyde dehydrogenase1 positive cells as well as their self-renewal ability
25015320Our study not only interprets the predictive role of Skp2 in the poor prognosis of NPC patients, but also reveals that Skp2 regulates the NPC cancer stem cell maintenance, which shed lights on the target therapy and early diagnosis of NPC in clinical application
24464249Brain tumor senescence might be mediated by downregulation of S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 via butylidenephthalide leading to decreased cell viability
24464249S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 (Skp2), a proto-oncogene, is generally upregulated in cancer
24464249The downregulation of Skp2 is parallel with increasing p16 and p21 expression which causes G0/G1 arrest and tumor cell senescence
24464249We also found that restoring the Skp2 protein level by exogenous overexpression prevents the BP-induced cell senescence
24464249Therefore, the linkage between cell senescence and Skp2 expression is strengthened
24464249In summary, these results emphasize that BP-triggered senescence in GBM cells is highly associated with its control on Skp2 regulation
24077600S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 (Skp2) is an F box protein that plays critical roles in cell-cycle progression, senescence, metabolism, and acts as an Skp1-Cullin-1-F box (SCF) ubiquitin ligase substrate recognition factor
24077600Overexpression of Skp2 is associated with poor prognosis and metastasis in many cancers and is a well validated drug target
24077600This Skp2 inhibitor restricts cancer stemness and potentiates sensitivity to chemotherapeutic agents in multiple animal tumor models
24077600These findings identify a new novel small molecule that targets the Skp2 and reduces tumor growth by attenuating aerobic glycolysis and inducing cellular senescence
23911321Pharmacological inactivation of Skp2 SCF ubiquitin ligase restricts cancer stem cell traits and cancer progression
23911321Skp2 E3 ligase is overexpressed in numerous human cancers and plays a critical role in cell-cycle progression, senescence, metabolism, cancer progression, and metastasis
23911321In the present study, we identified a specific Skp2 inhibitor using high-throughput in silico screening of large and diverse chemical libraries
23911321This Skp2 inhibitor selectively suppresses Skp2 E3 ligase activity, but not activity of other SCF complexes
23911321It also phenocopies the effects observed upon genetic Skp2 deficiency, such as suppressing survival and Akt-mediated glycolysis and triggering p53-independent cellular senescence
23911321Strikingly, we discovered a critical function of Skp2 in positively regulating cancer stem cell populations and self-renewal ability through genetic and pharmacological approaches
23911321Notably, Skp2 inhibitor exhibits potent antitumor activities in multiple animal models and cooperates with chemotherapeutic agents to reduce cancer cell survival
23911321Our study thus provides pharmacological evidence that Skp2 is a promising target for restricting cancer stem cell and cancer progression
23254306Lowering the threshold of cellular senescence, the process employed by cells to thwart abnormal cell proliferation, though inhibition of CDK2 or Skp2 (regulator of CDK inhibitors) has been recently suggested as a potential avenue for cancer treatment
22937180The ubiquitin-ligase Skp2 negatively regulates p27(Kip1) and, during TIS, is translocated to the cytoplasm before its expression is decreased in senescent cells
22937180Overexpression of Skp2 blocks the effects of AZQ on senescence and p27(Kip1) induction
22937180We also find that stable long-term short hairpin RNA knockdown of Skp2 decreases proliferation but does not generate the complete senescence phenotype
22937180We conclude that Skp2 participates in regulating TIS but, alone, is insufficient to induce senescence in cancer cells
22200179Novel roles of Skp2 E3 ligase in cellular senescence, cancer progression, and metastasis
22200179S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 (Skp2) belongs to the F-box protein family
22200179Skp2 has also been demonstrated to display an oncogenic function since its overexpression has been observed in many human cancers
22200179This review discusses the recent discoveries on the novel roles of Skp2 in regulating cellular senescence, cancer progression, and metastasis, as well as the therapeutic potential of targeting Skp2 for human cancer treatment
21677876Androgen depletion induces senescence in prostate cancer cells through down-regulation of Skp2
21677876The induction of the senescence-associated secretory phenotype by androgen depletion was mediated, at least in part, by down-regulation of S-phase kinase-associated protein 2, whereas the neuroendocrine differentiation of prostate cancer cells was under separate control
21677876These data demonstrate a previously unrecognized link between inhibition of androgen receptor signaling, down-regulation of S-phase kinase-associated protein 2, and the appearance of secretory, tumor-promoting senescent cells in prostate tumors
20237562Skp2 targeting suppresses tumorigenesis by Arf-p53-independent cellular senescence
20237562Here we show that although Skp2 inactivation on its own does not induce cellular senescence, aberrant proto-oncogenic signals as well as inactivation of tumour suppressor genes do trigger a potent, tumour-suppressive senescence response in mice and cells devoid of Skp2
20237562We further demonstrate that genetic Skp2 inactivation evokes cellular senescence even in oncogenic conditions in which the p19(Arf)-p53 response is impaired, whereas a Skp2-SCF complex inhibitor can trigger cellular senescence in p53/Pten-deficient cells and tumour regression in preclinical studies
20237562Our findings therefore provide proof-of-principle evidence that pharmacological inhibition of Skp2 may represent a general approach for cancer prevention and therapy
19235838FoxM1 depletion led to the down-regulation of its target genes c-MYC and Skp2, coupled with the accumulation of the CDK inhibitor p27(kip1)
11738146Whereas, the Skp1 component of the SCF complex is overexpressed in senescent fibroblasts, the abundance of the F-box protein Skp2 is strongly reduced
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