28123872 | Using human T cells generated from HLA-A2+ donors against novel T-cell epitopes derived from the human U266 myeloma cell line Ig light chain V-region (idiotype) as a model, we found that T cells cultured with IL-15 provided superior resistance to tumor growth in vivo, compared with IL-2, after adoptive transfer into immunodeficient hosts |
28123872 | Compared to IL-2, IL-15 stimulation dramatically activated JAK3-STAT5 signaling and inhibited the expression of DNA damage genes |
27354409 | An increase of IL-2 production was observed in these senescent CD4+ T cells and was driven by a markedly reduced frequency of Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells and increased number of Foxp3- effector T (Teff) cells upon manipulating the DeltaNp63-miR-181a-Sirt1 pathway |
26140238 | Following sarcoma engraftment, NHS-IL12 therapy was combined with either engineered IL-7 (FcIL-7) or IL-2 (IL-2MAB602) for continuous cytokine bioavailability |
26140238 | NHS-IL12 strongly induced innate and adaptive antitumor immunity when combined with IL-7 or IL-2 |
26140238 | NHS-IL12 therapy significantly improved survival of sarcoma-bearing mice and caused long-term remissions when combined with IL-2 |
24586733 | In addition, both the percentage of CD28(+) cells in CD4(+) T cells and IL-2 production decreased, while the percentage of FAS(+)CD44(+) increased, suggesting that NOD mice exhibit premature CD4(+) T cell aging |
24586733 | Given that CD28 and IL-2 play important roles in Treg function, the relationships between premature CD4(+) T cell aging and lymphopenia as well as Treg defects in autoimmune-prone NOD mice are proposed |
23824593 | Importantly, they also revealed that this impairment of Foxp3 induction is unrelated to known age-related T-cell defects, such as IL-2 secretion impairment, accumulation of activated T-cell populations, or narrowing of the T-cell repertoire |
22182806 | Memory T-cells were assessed by interferon (IFN)-gamma ELISpot assay and flow cytometrically via IFN-gamma or IL-2 |
22182806 | IL-2 was predominantly produced by CD28+T-cells from all donors, whereas IFN-gamma was mostly produced by CD57+ T-cells |
22008288 | It has been previously shown that endosulfan induces oxidative stress and non-specific activation of splenic macrophages and exacerbated serum interleukin-2 synthesis in Nile tilapia |
21680897 | Telomere disruption increased monocyte secretion of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, IL-6, and IL-1beta and oxidative burst, similar to that seen in coronary artery disease patients, and lymphocyte secretion of IL-2 and reduced lymphocyte IL-10 |
20933612 | We will first detail T cell signaling through the T cell receptor (TCR), CD28 and IL-2 receptor (IL-2R) and then discuss the observed age-related alterations to these signaling pathways |
20038483 | Reduced dendritic cell activity and co-receptor expression might be increased by interleukin (IL)-2 administration |
20038483 | IL-7 protects both B and T lymphocytes, but IL-2, IL-10, keratinocyte growth factor, thymic stromal lymphopoietin, as well as leptin and growth hormone also have a stimulatory effect on thymopoiesis |
18354168 | Purification and functional analysis of aged OT-II cells with reduced post-thymic longevity reveal that they have an age-associated decrease in expansion and IL-2 production in response to Ag in vitro |
18354168 | However, the in vivo expansion, IL-2 production, and cognate B cell helper ability of these cells are similar to those of cells from young mice |
17416406 | Although CD57 expression on blood and BAL cells was associated with a reduced proliferative potential, examination of beryllium-specific CD4(+) T cells in blood and lung revealed no difference in CD57 expression on cells that produced IFN-gamma only versus IFN-gamma and IL-2 |
15491683 | Cholesterol-loaded peripheral T cells were completely unresponsive to alphaCD3/alphaCD28 stimulation, demonstrating no increase in IL-2, GM1 expression or cell size |
11872952 | METHODS: T cell cultures were established from colonic biopsy specimens of 27 patients with Crohn's disease and from 10 healthy controls in a medium supplemented with IL-2 and IL-4 but without addition of exogenous antigen or mitogen |
10651226 | IL-2 did stimulate telomerase activity and DNA proliferation with increasing dosage of IL-2 |
10379796 | The initial interleukin-2 levels were higher after spontaneous menopause, but the increasing plasma levels seen in cycling animals after infection did not occur in the aged menopausal females following infection even after hormone replacement |
10379796 | CONCLUSIONS: The deficient Il-1, Il-2 and antibody response following infection was not corrected by hormone replacement and thus appears to be due to aging rather than lack of female hormones |
9704925 | We show that PHA and IL-2 stimulated T-lymphocytes cease to proliferate after around 20 population doublings, these cells can not thereafter be restimulated to growth, and were also found to exhibit markers for senescence |
9691202 | However, continuous T lymphocyte cell lines can often be established from chronic inflammatory skin diseases when the culture medium is supplemented with IL-2 and IL-4 but without antigen and accessory cells added |
9691202 | These IL-2- and IL-4-dependent continuous T cell lines show high telomerase activity |
9691202 | Withdrawal of either IL-2 or IL-4 results in cell growth arrest concomitant with down-regulation of telomerase activity |
9680181 | The activation of NF-kappaB has been recognized to regulate a number of genes necessary for normal T cell responses including IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, and several T cell surface receptors |
7540646 | Anti-CD3-stimulated T cells from young mice exhibited increased production of interleukin (IL)-2 and decreased production of interferon-gamma and IL-10 compared with old mice |
8319764 | Long-term cultures of normal adult peripheral blood T cells, activated in vitro and passaged in the presence of interleukin-2 undergo 23 +/- 7 cumulative population doublings |
8513512 | Transfected T cells of both young and elderly subjects appear to display normal T cell function: they cease doubling upon removal of IL-2; in the presence of autologous adherent mononuclear cells they respond to mitogen stimulation and produce IL-2 and IFN-gamma during proliferation; and they express both IL-2 and transferrin receptors similar to those observed in mitogen-stimulated nontransfected T cells |
8219775 | Age-related changes in the expression of IL-2 and high-affinity IL-2 binding sites |
8219775 | Recent studies would suggest that this may be due, at least in part, to a reduction in interleukin 2 (IL-2) secretion and high-affinity IL-2 receptor (HA-IL-2R) expression |
8219775 | In this report we confirm and extend these studies to show that the fall in IL-2 production is not due to reduced numbers of IL-2 mRNA producing T cells but rather to a decline in the relative amount of IL-2 mRNA expressed per cell |
1845795 | These promoters were cloned upstream of the coding sequence for the Tac subunit of the interleukin 2 receptor, and activity was calculated from the fraction of Tac antigen positive cells detected in a coupled transient transfection/magnetic affinity cell sorting assay |