HCSGD entry for HGF


1. General information

Official gene symbolHGF
Entrez ID3082
Gene full namehepatocyte growth factor (hepapoietin A; scatter factor)
Other gene symbolsDFNB39 F-TCF HGFB HPTA SF
Links to Entrez GeneLinks to Entrez Gene

2. Neighbors in the network

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3. Gene ontology annotation

GO ID

GO term

Evidence

Category

GO:0000187Activation of MAPK activityIEAbiological_process
GO:0000902Cell morphogenesisIEAbiological_process
GO:0001837Epithelial to mesenchymal transitionTASbiological_process
GO:0001889Liver developmentIEAbiological_process
GO:0002576Platelet degranulationTASbiological_process
GO:0004252Serine-type endopeptidase activityNASmolecular_function
GO:0005515Protein bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0005576Extracellular regionTAScellular_component
GO:0005615Extracellular spaceIEAcellular_component
GO:0006508ProteolysisNASbiological_process
GO:0007067MitosisNASbiological_process
GO:0007596Blood coagulationTASbiological_process
GO:0008083Growth factor activityIEA NASmolecular_function
GO:0014068Positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signalingIDAbiological_process
GO:0030168Platelet activationTASbiological_process
GO:0030212Hyaluronan metabolic processIEAbiological_process
GO:0030335Positive regulation of cell migrationIDAbiological_process
GO:0031093Platelet alpha granule lumenTAScellular_component
GO:0031100Organ regenerationIEAbiological_process
GO:0035729Cellular response to hepatocyte growth factor stimulusIDAbiological_process
GO:0042056Chemoattractant activityIDAmolecular_function
GO:0042802Identical protein bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0043066Negative regulation of apoptotic processIEAbiological_process
GO:0043154Negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic processIDAbiological_process
GO:0045669Positive regulation of osteoblast differentiationNASbiological_process
GO:0045944Positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoterNASbiological_process
GO:0046982Protein heterodimerization activityIEAmolecular_function
GO:0048012Hepatocyte growth factor receptor signaling pathwayIDA IEAbiological_process
GO:0050731Positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylationIDAbiological_process
GO:0050918Positive chemotaxisIDAbiological_process
GO:0051450Myoblast proliferationIEAbiological_process
GO:0060326Cell chemotaxisIDAbiological_process
GO:0060665Regulation of branching involved in salivary gland morphogenesis by mesenchymal-epithelial signalingIDA IEAbiological_process
GO:0090201Negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondriaIDAbiological_process
GO:1901299Negative regulation of hydrogen peroxide-mediated programmed cell deathIDAbiological_process
GO:1902042Negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptorsIEAbiological_process
GO:2000573Positive regulation of DNA biosynthetic processIDAbiological_process
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4. Expression levels in datasets

  • Meta-analysis result

p-value upp-value downFDR upFDR down
0.07243018120.05198902020.57319146120.4290670009

  • Individual experiment result
    ( "-" represent NA in the specific microarray platform )

Data sourceUp or downLog fold change
GSE11954Up0.2982323419
GSE13712_SHEARDown-0.2890285759
GSE13712_STATICDown-0.1813053779
GSE19018Up0.1295441907
GSE19899_A1Down-0.4582550846
GSE19899_A2Down-0.9162801729
PubMed_21979375_A1Up1.0158525192
PubMed_21979375_A2Up1.0205174298
GSE35957Down-1.1838780318
GSE36640Down-0.2977517164
GSE54402Down-1.7627318191
GSE9593Down-0.3919843582
GSE43922Up0.6081154942
GSE24585Up0.0164742856
GSE37065Down-0.5871424584
GSE28863_A1Up0.7599358393
GSE28863_A2Up0.2386910973
GSE28863_A3Up0.0943804376
GSE28863_A4Up0.1774241150
GSE48662Down-0.1879359179

5. Regulation relationships with compounds/drugs/microRNAs

  • Compounds

Not regulated by compounds

  • Drugs

Name

Drug

Accession number

O2-Sulfo-Glucuronic AcidDB02264 EXPT01843
N,O6-Disulfo-GlucosamineDB03959 EXPT02898
XL880DB05030 -
ABT-510DB05434 -

  • MicroRNAs

  • mirTarBase
No target information from mirTarBase
  • mirRecord
No target information from mirRecord

6. Text-mining results about the gene

Gene occurances in abstracts of cellular senescence-associated articles: 21 abstracts the gene occurs.


PubMed ID of the article

Sentenece the gene occurs

26433963In this report we show that senescent human peritoneal mesothelial cells (HPMCs) alter the secretory profile of ovarian cancer cells (A2780, OVCAR-3, SKOV-3) by increasing the release of four angiogenic agents: CXCL1, CXCL8, HGF, and VEGF
26005508Recently, two multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trials in Japan (phase III) and US (phase II) demonstrated that hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) gene therapy for CLI significant improved primary end points and tissue oxygenation up to two years in comparison to placebo
26005508Recently, two multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trials in Japan (phase III) and US (phase II) demonstrated that hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) gene therapy for CLI significant improved primary end points and tissue oxygenation up to two years in comparison to placebo
25633211Recently, two multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trials in Japan (Phase III) and the USA (Phase II) showed the benefits of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) gene therapy for CLI patients
25633211Recently, two multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trials in Japan (Phase III) and the USA (Phase II) showed the benefits of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) gene therapy for CLI patients
25633211Although the number of patients included in these trials was relatively small, these results imply a distinct beneficial function for HGF over other angiogenic growth factors in a clinical setting
25633211EXPERT OPINION: Compared with VEGF and FGF, HGF has a unique molecular effect on inflammation, fibrosis and cell senescence under pathological conditions
25633211These features may explain the clinical benefits of HGF in PAD patients
25158160Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and fibroblast growth factor (FGF) are all potent angiogenic growth factors in animal models of ischemia, but their therapeutic effects are not the same in animal experiments and clinical trials
25158160Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and fibroblast growth factor (FGF) are all potent angiogenic growth factors in animal models of ischemia, but their therapeutic effects are not the same in animal experiments and clinical trials
25158160A multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III clinical trial in Japan and a US phase II clinical trial of HGF gene therapy for critical limb ischemia (CLI) demonstrated a significant improvement in primary end points and an increase in transcutaneous partial pressure of oxygen even after one year compared with placebo, whereas effectiveness of VEGF and FGF treatment for CLI has not yet been shown
25158160Moreover, our recent publication and another researcher demonstrated that HGF acts as an anti-inflammatory cytokine, while VEGF and FGF act as pro-inflammatory cytokine
25158160Additionally, interventions with HGF aimed at improving the regenerative capacity of stem/progenitor cells and vascular cells by preventing cellular senescence are discussed
24658599Growth was sustained by cellular senescence (a direct consequence of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-conjugated p53 accumulation), which was accompanied by the production of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)
24658599Growth was sustained by cellular senescence (a direct consequence of small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-conjugated p53 accumulation), which was accompanied by the production of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)
24658599These results are consistent with the expression of SENP1, microRNA-20a-5p, HGF and phosphorylation of HGF receptor found in human and mouse colon cancers colonised by pks+ E
24658599These results are consistent with the expression of SENP1, microRNA-20a-5p, HGF and phosphorylation of HGF receptor found in human and mouse colon cancers colonised by pks+ E
24491556We found that expression of EGF, FGF-4 and HGF were down-regulated during serial passage of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)
24491556FGF-2 and -4 increased proliferation potentials at high levels, about 76- and 26-fold, respectively, for 2 months, while EGF and HGF increased proliferation of BMSCs by less than 2
24491556Interestingly, differentiation potential, especially adipogenesis, was maintained only by HGF treatment
24491556Taken together, depletion of growth factors during serial passage could induce autophagy, senescence and down-regulation of stemness (proliferation via FGF-2/-4 and differentiation via HGF) through suppression of AKT and ERK signaling
23278893Further evidences of AzA anti-senescence effect were repression of p53 and p21, increase in type I pro-collagen and abrogation of the enhanced expression of growth factors, such as HGF and SCF
23251848Compared to early passage normal fibroblasts, DC fibroblasts express significantly lower transcript levels of several genes that code for secreted proteins, including Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF1) and Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF)
23251848Compared to early passage normal fibroblasts, DC fibroblasts express significantly lower transcript levels of several genes that code for secreted proteins, including Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF1) and Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF)
23251848Aged normal fibroblasts with short telomeres also had reduced levels of IGF1 and HGF, similar to early passage DC fibroblasts
23251848Knockdown of IGF1 or HGF in normal fibroblasts caused a reduction in the capacity of conditioned media from these fibroblasts to support keratinocyte clonogenic growth
23251848Surprisingly, reconstitution of telomerase in DC fibroblasts did not significantly increase transcript levels of IGF1 or HGF or substantially increase the ability of the fibroblasts to support keratinocyte growth, indicating that the gene expression defect is not readily reversible
23251848Our results suggest that telomere shortening in dermal fibroblasts leads to reduction in expression of genes such as IGF1 and HGF and that this may cause a defect in supporting normal epidermal proliferation
22843797Using the RNA mimetic polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)] to engage MSC Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3), we found that poly(I:C), signaling through multiple mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways, induced therapeutically relevant trophic factors such as interleukin-6-type cytokines, stromal-derived factor 1, hepatocyte growth factor, and vascular endothelial growth factor while slightly inhibiting the proliferation and migration potentials of MSC
20374652Expression of the master cell cycle regulators p53 and p21 and growth factors HGF and VEGF also declined significantly at 26 months
20374325Chondrocytes were stimulated with or without IL-1beta (10 ng/mL) in the presence or absence of vascular endothelial growth factor, basic fibroblast growth factor or hepatocyte growth factor (20 ng/mL)
19591294We used the naked plasmid of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) as an angiogenic factor for peripheral arterial diseases, and showed the efficacy and safety in clinical trial
19591294We used the naked plasmid of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) as an angiogenic factor for peripheral arterial diseases, and showed the efficacy and safety in clinical trial
19591294Recent reports suggest that HGF has an anti-inflammatory action and attenuated cellular senescence
19591294Thus, HGF gene therapy might be an anti-aging therapy in cardiovascular diseases
19047582Hepatocyte growth factor, but not vascular endothelial growth factor, attenuates angiotensin II-induced endothelial progenitor cell senescence
19047582Although both hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are potent angiogenic growth factors in animal models of ischemia, their characteristics are not the same in animal experiments and clinical trials
19047582Although both hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are potent angiogenic growth factors in animal models of ischemia, their characteristics are not the same in animal experiments and clinical trials
19047582To elucidate the discrepancy between HGF and VEGF, we compared the effects of HGF and VEGF on endothelial progenitor cells under angiotensin II stimulation, which is a well-known risk factor for atherosclerosis
19047582To elucidate the discrepancy between HGF and VEGF, we compared the effects of HGF and VEGF on endothelial progenitor cells under angiotensin II stimulation, which is a well-known risk factor for atherosclerosis
19047582Here, we demonstrated that HGF, but not VEGF, attenuated angiotensin II-induced senescence of endothelial progenitor cells through a reduction of oxidative stress by inhibition of the phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphosphate/rac1 pathway
19047582Potent induction of neovascularization of endothelial progenitor cells by HGF, but not VEGF, under angiotensin II was also confirmed by in vivo experiments using several models, including HGF transgenic mice
19047582Potent induction of neovascularization of endothelial progenitor cells by HGF, but not VEGF, under angiotensin II was also confirmed by in vivo experiments using several models, including HGF transgenic mice
18938767Elevated insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor, hepatocyte growth factor receptor and telomerase protein expression in mild ulcerative colitis
18938767METHODS: I-type insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF1R), hepatocyte growth factor receptor (HGFR), telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and telomerase associated protein (TP-1) expression were evaluated immunohistochemically on biopsy specimens from 11 mild, 11 moderate and 12 severe active inflammation of UC cases and from 10 normal colonic tissue cases
17409418However, another overexpressed product (hepatocyte growth factor) did have a direct mitogenic action on cancer cells
16755088Angiogenic growth factors secreted by EPCs, such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (b-FGF), hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), and macrophage chemoattractant protein (MCP-1) from the culture medium were also measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
16755088Angiogenic growth factors secreted by EPCs, such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (b-FGF), hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), and macrophage chemoattractant protein (MCP-1) from the culture medium were also measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
16755088There was no significant difference of angiogenic growth factors (VEGF, HGF, b-FGF, and MCP-1) secreted by EPCs between the two groups
16424011The paracrine-acting proteins fibroblast growth factor 7, hepatocyte growth factor, and amphiregulin (AREG) were elevated in the extracellular environment of senescent prostate fibroblasts
16280018RESULTS: There was no correlation between age and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), stem cell factor (SCF), and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) secretion by fibroblasts
16280018RESULTS: There was no correlation between age and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), stem cell factor (SCF), and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) secretion by fibroblasts
16280018CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that IL-1alpha secretion increases as cells grow older, and the increased secretion of IL-1alpha by aged keratinocytes may stimulate HGF production in dermal fibroblasts paracrinely and ET-1 production in keratinocytes autocrinely, which stimulates melanocyte proliferation and induces an increase of tyrosinase activity in melanocytes
16161253Possible changes in the NaF sensitivity of three normal human oral cell types (gingival fibroblast HGF, pulp cell HPC, periodontal ligament fibroblast HPLF) during in vitro ageing were investigated in the present study
15025219Genomic DNA from PBL and from human gingival fibroblasts (HGF) was analyzed by Southern blotting for telomere length
15025219The percentage of HGF positive for beta-galactosidase (beta-gal), a marker for cellular senescence, was also investigated
15025219With HGF undergoing aging in culture, the mean telomere length of these cells from six patients with AgP and seven HS decreased an average of -67
15025219No association was found in the telomere length between PBL and HGF from the same donors (r = 0
15025219Further studies are required to investigate the association between telomere length and beta-gal in HGF
9722719In vitro aging of human gingival fibroblast (HGF) and periodontal ligament fibroblast (HPLF) cells was prepared by sequential subcultivations (5 to 6 passages as young, 18 to 20 passages as old)
9722719HGF and HPLF cells were treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and cyclic tension force, respectively
9722719LPS-stimulated PGE2, IL-1 beta, IL-6, and PA production was increased in "old" HGF compared to younger cells
9722719These findings suggest that aging in both HGF and HPLF may be an important factor in the severity of periodontal disease through higher production of inflammatory mediators in response to both LPS and mechanical stress
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