HCSGD entry for CTNNB1


1. General information

Official gene symbolCTNNB1
Entrez ID1499
Gene full namecatenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1, 88kDa
Other gene symbolsCTNNB MRD19 armadillo
Links to Entrez GeneLinks to Entrez Gene

2. Neighbors in the network

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3. Gene ontology annotation

GO ID

GO term

Evidence

Category

GO:0000122Negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoterIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0000578Embryonic axis specificationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0000922Spindle poleIEAcellular_component
GO:0001102RNA polymerase II activating transcription factor bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0001569Patterning of blood vesselsIBA IC IEAbiological_process
GO:0001658Branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesisIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0001701In utero embryonic developmentIEAbiological_process
GO:0001702Gastrulation with mouth forming secondIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0001708Cell fate specificationIEAbiological_process
GO:0001711Endodermal cell fate commitmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0001764Neuron migrationIEAbiological_process
GO:0001837Epithelial to mesenchymal transitionTASbiological_process
GO:0001840Neural plate developmentIEAbiological_process
GO:0001889Liver developmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0002052Positive regulation of neuroblast proliferationIEAbiological_process
GO:0002053Positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferationIEAbiological_process
GO:0002089Lens morphogenesis in camera-type eyeIEAbiological_process
GO:0003136Negative regulation of heart induction by canonical Wnt signaling pathwayIBAbiological_process
GO:0003266Regulation of secondary heart field cardioblast proliferationIEAbiological_process
GO:0003337Mesenchymal to epithelial transition involved in metanephros morphogenesisIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0003682Chromatin bindingIEAmolecular_function
GO:0003690Double-stranded DNA bindingIEAmolecular_function
GO:0003700Sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activityIEAmolecular_function
GO:0003713Transcription coactivator activityIDA IEA IMPmolecular_function
GO:0004871Signal transducer activityNASmolecular_function
GO:0005198Structural molecule activityIBAmolecular_function
GO:0005515Protein bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0005634NucleusIDAcellular_component
GO:0005654NucleoplasmTAScellular_component
GO:0005667Transcription factor complexIDA IEAcellular_component
GO:0005737CytoplasmIDAcellular_component
GO:0005813CentrosomeIDA IEAcellular_component
GO:0005829CytosolIDA IEA TAScellular_component
GO:0005886Plasma membraneIDAcellular_component
GO:0005911Cell-cell junctionIDAcellular_component
GO:0005912Adherens junctionIDAcellular_component
GO:0005913Cell-cell adherens junctionIDAcellular_component
GO:0005915Zonula adherensIBAcellular_component
GO:0005916Fascia adherensIBA IEAcellular_component
GO:0005938Cell cortexIDAcellular_component
GO:0006351Transcription, DNA-templatedIEAbiological_process
GO:0006915Apoptotic processTASbiological_process
GO:0006921Cellular component disassembly involved in execution phase of apoptosisTASbiological_process
GO:0007016Cytoskeletal anchoring at plasma membraneIBAbiological_process
GO:0007155Cell adhesionIMPbiological_process
GO:0007160Cell-matrix adhesionIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0007398Ectoderm developmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0007403Glial cell fate determinationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0007494Midgut developmentIEAbiological_process
GO:0008022Protein C-terminus bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0008134Transcription factor bindingIPI TASmolecular_function
GO:0008285Negative regulation of cell proliferationIDAbiological_process
GO:0009898Cytoplasmic side of plasma membraneIBAcellular_component
GO:0009948Anterior/posterior axis specificationIEAbiological_process
GO:0009950Dorsal/ventral axis specificationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0009954Proximal/distal pattern formationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0010909Positive regulation of heparan sulfate proteoglycan biosynthetic processIMPbiological_process
GO:0014010Schwann cell proliferationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0016020MembraneISScellular_component
GO:0016055Wnt signaling pathwayIDAbiological_process
GO:0016323Basolateral plasma membraneIEAcellular_component
GO:0016328Lateral plasma membraneIDA IEAcellular_component
GO:0016337Cell-cell adhesionIEA IMPbiological_process
GO:0016342Catenin complexIDAcellular_component
GO:0019899Enzyme bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0019900Kinase bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0019901Protein kinase bindingIBAmolecular_function
GO:0019903Protein phosphatase bindingIEA IPImolecular_function
GO:0021819Layer formation in cerebral cortexIEAbiological_process
GO:0022009Central nervous system vasculogenesisIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0030018Z discIBA IEAcellular_component
GO:0030027LamellipodiumIBA IEAcellular_component
GO:0030054Cell junctionIDA TAScellular_component
GO:0030057DesmosomeIBAcellular_component
GO:0030316Osteoclast differentiationIEAbiological_process
GO:0030326Embryonic limb morphogenesisIBAbiological_process
GO:0030331Estrogen receptor bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0030521Androgen receptor signaling pathwayNASbiological_process
GO:0030539Male genitalia developmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0030877Beta-catenin destruction complexIDA IEAcellular_component
GO:0030902Hindbrain developmentIBAbiological_process
GO:0030997Regulation of centriole-centriole cohesionIDAbiological_process
GO:0031016Pancreas developmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0031069Hair follicle morphogenesisIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0031528Microvillus membraneIBA IEAcellular_component
GO:0031641Regulation of myelinationIEAbiological_process
GO:0032331Negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0032355Response to estradiolIDAbiological_process
GO:0032403Protein complex bindingIEAmolecular_function
GO:0032481Positive regulation of type I interferon productionTASbiological_process
GO:0032993Protein-DNA complexIDAcellular_component
GO:0033077T cell differentiation in thymusIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0033234Negative regulation of protein sumoylationIDAbiological_process
GO:0034097Response to cytokineIEAbiological_process
GO:0034333Adherens junction assemblyIMPbiological_process
GO:0034394Protein localization to cell surfaceIMPbiological_process
GO:0034613Cellular protein localizationIEAbiological_process
GO:0034750Scrib-APC-beta-catenin complexIEAcellular_component
GO:0035050Embryonic heart tube developmentIEAbiological_process
GO:0035112Genitalia morphogenesisIEAbiological_process
GO:0035115Embryonic forelimb morphogenesisIEAbiological_process
GO:0035116Embryonic hindlimb morphogenesisIEAbiological_process
GO:0035255Ionotropic glutamate receptor bindingIEAmolecular_function
GO:0035257Nuclear hormone receptor bindingIPI TASmolecular_function
GO:0035315Hair cell differentiationTASbiological_process
GO:0036023Embryonic skeletal limb joint morphogenesisIEA ISSbiological_process
GO:0042129Regulation of T cell proliferationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0042475Odontogenesis of dentin-containing toothIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0042493Response to drugIEPbiological_process
GO:0042692Muscle cell differentiationTASbiological_process
GO:0042733Embryonic digit morphogenesisIEAbiological_process
GO:0043065Positive regulation of apoptotic processIDAbiological_process
GO:0043123Positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signalingIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0043198Dendritic shaftIBA IEAcellular_component
GO:0043296Apical junction complexIEAcellular_component
GO:0043410Positive regulation of MAPK cascadeIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0043587Tongue morphogenesisIBAbiological_process
GO:0043627Response to estrogenIEAbiological_process
GO:0044212Transcription regulatory region DNA bindingIDA IEAmolecular_function
GO:0044325Ion channel bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0044334Canonical Wnt signaling pathway involved in positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transitionIMPbiological_process
GO:0044336Canonical Wnt signaling pathway involved in negative regulation of apoptotic processIMPbiological_process
GO:0045087Innate immune responseTASbiological_process
GO:0045177Apical part of cellIEAcellular_component
GO:0045202SynapseIBA IEAcellular_component
GO:0045294Alpha-catenin bindingIEA IPImolecular_function
GO:0045296Cadherin bindingIEA IPImolecular_function
GO:0045445Myoblast differentiationIEAbiological_process
GO:0045453Bone resorptionIEAbiological_process
GO:0045603Positive regulation of endothelial cell differentiationIEAbiological_process
GO:0045669Positive regulation of osteoblast differentiationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0045671Negative regulation of osteoclast differentiationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0045743Positive regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathwayIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0045765Regulation of angiogenesisTASbiological_process
GO:0045892Negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedIMPbiological_process
GO:0045893Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedIDA IEA IMPbiological_process
GO:0045944Positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoterIDA IMPbiological_process
GO:0046332SMAD bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0046686Response to cadmium ionIEAbiological_process
GO:0048145Regulation of fibroblast proliferationTASbiological_process
GO:0048262Determination of dorsal/ventral asymmetryIBAbiological_process
GO:0048469Cell maturationIEAbiological_process
GO:0048471Perinuclear region of cytoplasmIDAcellular_component
GO:0048489Synaptic vesicle transportIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0048538Thymus developmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0048599Oocyte developmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0048617Embryonic foregut morphogenesisIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0048660Regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferationIMPbiological_process
GO:0048715Negative regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiationIEAbiological_process
GO:0050681Androgen receptor bindingNASmolecular_function
GO:0050808Synapse organizationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0051145Smooth muscle cell differentiationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0051149Positive regulation of muscle cell differentiationTASbiological_process
GO:0051291Protein heterooligomerizationIEAbiological_process
GO:0060066Oviduct developmentIEAbiological_process
GO:0060070Canonical Wnt signaling pathwayIDAbiological_process
GO:0060440Trachea formationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0060441Epithelial tube branching involved in lung morphogenesisIEAbiological_process
GO:0060479Lung cell differentiationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0060484Lung-associated mesenchyme developmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0060492Lung inductionIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0060742Epithelial cell differentiation involved in prostate gland developmentIEAbiological_process
GO:0060769Positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland developmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0060789Hair follicle placode formationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0060916Mesenchymal cell proliferation involved in lung developmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0061047Positive regulation of branching involved in lung morphogenesisIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0061154Endothelial tube morphogenesisIMPbiological_process
GO:0061198Fungiform papilla formationIEAbiological_process
GO:0061324Canonical Wnt signaling pathway involved in positive regulation of cardiac outflow tract cell proliferationIEA ISSbiological_process
GO:0070369Beta-catenin-TCF7L2 complexIDAcellular_component
GO:0070411I-SMAD bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0070412R-SMAD bindingIPImolecular_function
GO:0070491Repressing transcription factor bindingIEAmolecular_function
GO:0070602Regulation of centromeric sister chromatid cohesionIEA IMPbiological_process
GO:0071260Cellular response to mechanical stimulusIEAbiological_process
GO:0071363Cellular response to growth factor stimulusIMPbiological_process
GO:0071407Cellular response to organic cyclic compoundIEAbiological_process
GO:0071664Catenin-TCF7L2 complexIEAcellular_component
GO:0071681Cellular response to indole-3-methanolIDAbiological_process
GO:0071944Cell peripheryIDAcellular_component
GO:0072033Renal vesicle formationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0072053Renal inner medulla developmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0072054Renal outer medulla developmentIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0072079Nephron tubule formationIBA IEAbiological_process
GO:0072182Regulation of nephron tubule epithelial cell differentiationIEA ISSbiological_process
GO:0090279Regulation of calcium ion importIDAbiological_process
GO:2000008Regulation of protein localization to cell surfaceIDAbiological_process
GO:2000017Positive regulation of determination of dorsal identityIEAbiological_process
GO:2001234Negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathwayIEAbiological_process
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4. Expression levels in datasets

  • Meta-analysis result

p-value upp-value downFDR upFDR down
0.86335677980.05852085030.99999024730.4550449926

  • Individual experiment result
    ( "-" represent NA in the specific microarray platform )

Data sourceUp or downLog fold change
GSE11954Down-0.1968478923
GSE13712_SHEARDown-0.1400623112
GSE13712_STATICDown-0.2238635932
GSE19018Up0.0056423091
GSE19899_A1Down-0.1442167207
GSE19899_A2Down-0.2026694487
PubMed_21979375_A1Down-0.3916173982
PubMed_21979375_A2Down-0.4040666649
GSE35957Down-0.1227350178
GSE36640Down-0.1689180679
GSE54402Up0.1771270675
GSE9593Down-0.7097029789
GSE43922Down-0.0333580974
GSE24585Up0.3350305827
GSE37065Down-0.0322588431
GSE28863_A1Up0.0606129023
GSE28863_A2Up0.0295221228
GSE28863_A3Down-0.5645233114
GSE28863_A4Down-0.2604020994
GSE48662Up0.5861479111

5. Regulation relationships with compounds/drugs/microRNAs

  • Compounds

Not regulated by compounds

  • Drugs

Name

Drug

Accession number

UreaDB03904 EXPT03203

  • MicroRNAs

  • mirTarBase

MiRNA_name

mirBase ID

miRTarBase ID

Experiment

Support type

References (Pubmed ID)

hsa-miR-200a-3pMIMAT0000682MIRT001175qRT-PCR//Luciferase reporter assay//Western blotFunctional MTI19703993
hsa-miR-200a-3pMIMAT0000682MIRT001175Luciferase reporter assay//qRT-PCR//Western blot//Reporter assay;Western blot;qRT-PCRFunctional MTI19931509
hsa-miR-155-5pMIMAT0000646MIRT001557pSILAC//Proteomics;OtherFunctional MTI (Weak)18668040
hsa-miR-214-3pMIMAT0000271MIRT007031Luciferase reporter assayFunctional MTI23068095
hsa-miR-124-3pMIMAT0000422MIRT022723Proteomics;MicroarrayFunctional MTI (Weak)18668037
hsa-miR-221-3pMIMAT0000278MIRT024185SequencingFunctional MTI (Weak)20371350
hsa-miR-34a-5pMIMAT0000255MIRT025403ProteomicsFunctional MTI (Weak)21566225
hsa-miR-30a-5pMIMAT0000087MIRT028521ProteomicsFunctional MTI (Weak)18668040
hsa-miR-1226-3pMIMAT0005577MIRT036496CLASHFunctional MTI (Weak)23622248
hsa-miR-744-5pMIMAT0004945MIRT037700CLASHFunctional MTI (Weak)23622248
hsa-miR-532-3pMIMAT0004780MIRT037926CLASHFunctional MTI (Weak)23622248
hsa-miR-331-3pMIMAT0000760MIRT043472CLASHFunctional MTI (Weak)23622248
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  • mirRecord
No target information from mirRecord

6. Text-mining results about the gene

Gene occurances in abstracts of cellular senescence-associated articles: 44 abstracts the gene occurs.


PubMed ID of the article

Sentenece the gene occurs

27698927The cells consistently harbored concomitant mutations of CTNNB1 (Ser45Pro) and WT1 (Arg413Stop) thorough the cultivation
27698927As with those evidence of senescence in advanced cell passages, expression of p21 and cyclin D1 increased when the expression of beta-catenin and its downstream protein, TCF, declined
27642518In addition, circRNAs can oversee cellular metabolism and disorders such as diabetes mellitus through the regulation of insulin signaling as well as limit tumor progression through Wnt signaling and beta-catenin pathways
27294914In addition, ginsenoside Rg1 decreased beta-catenin and c-Myc mRNA expression and enhanced the phosphorylation of GSK-3beta
27294914Our findings indicated that ginsenoside Rg1 can improve the resistance of Sca-1(+) HSC/HPCs in a mouse model of d-galactose-induced aging through the suppression of oxidative stress and excessive activation of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway, and reduction of DNA damage response, p16(Ink4a)-Rb and p53-p21(Cip1/Waf1) signaling
27129219HBP1 was also found to enhance p21 transcription by inhibiting Wnt/beta-catenin signaling
27129219We identified histone methyltransferase EZH2, the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2, as a target of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling
27129219HBP1-mediated repression of EZH2 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling decreased the level of trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 of overall and specific histone on the p21 promoter, resulting in p21 transactivation
26475718Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in bone marrow niche
26475718Several signaling pathways (including Wnt/beta-catenin) regulate various aspects of stem cell growth, function and death in the BM niche
26475718We review the role of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in the BM niche and its importance in stem cells
26475718Relevant literature was identified by a PubMed search (1997-2014) of English-language literature by using the following keywords: BM niche, Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, osteoblast, osteoclast and bone disease
26475718The Wnt/beta-catenin pathway regulates the stability of the beta-catenin proto-oncogene
26475718The stabilized beta-catenin then translocates to the nucleus, forming a beta-catenin-TCF/LEF complex regulating the transcription of specific target genes
26475718Aberrant Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and its downstream transcriptional regulators are observed in several malignant stem cells and human cancers
26474698Myeloperoxidase-derived hypochlorous acid promotes ox-LDL-induced senescence of endothelial cells through a mechanism involving beta-catenin signaling in hyperlipidemia
26474698The rats were fed with high-fat diet for 8 weeks to establish a hyperlipidemic model, which showed an increase in plasma lipids, endothelium-derived MPO expression, endothelial senescence and endothelial dysfunction concomitant with a reduction in glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3beta) activity and phosphorylated beta-catenin (p-beta-catenin) level as well as an increase in beta-catenin and p53 levels within the endothelium
26474698Consistent with the finding in vivo, ox-LDL-induced MPO expression and HUVECs senescence, accompanied by a decrease in GSK-3beta activity and p-beta-catenin level as well as an increase in HOCl content, beta-catenin and p53 levels; these phenomena were attenuated by MPO inhibitor
26474698Replacement of ox-LDL with HOCl could also induce HUVECs senescence and activate the beta-catenin/p53 pathway
26474698Based on these observations, we conclude that endothelium-derived MPO is upregulated in hyperlipidemic rats, which may contribute to the accelerated vascular endothelial senescence through a mechanism involving the beta-catenin/p53 pathway
26472020However, ROS-induced miR-182 is regulated by beta-catenin, not by p53
26472020These findings suggest that ROS and p53 mutations may trigger a series of events, beginning with overexpressing miR-182 by ROS and beta-catenin, impairing the DNA damage response, promoting DNA instability, bypassing senescence and eventually leading to DNA instable tumors in FTSE cells
26456654Different effects of resveratrol on early and late passage mesenchymal stem cells through beta-catenin regulation
26456654In early passage MSCs expressing SIRT1, resveratrol decreased ERK and GSK-3beta phosphorylation, suppressing beta-catenin activity
26456654In contrast, in late passage MSCs, which did not express SIRT1, resveratrol increased ERK and GSK-3beta phosphorylation, activating beta-catenin
26456654We confirmed that SIRT1-deficient early passage MSCs treated with resveratrol lost their self-renewal potential and multipotency, and became senescent due to increased beta-catenin activity
26010604Tumor irradiation led to dramatic upregulation of beta-catenin expression in tumor tissues, an effect that was mitigated in T2821 xenografts when ganetespib was combined with IR treatments
26003288Canonical Wnt signaling influences cellular fate and proliferation through inhibition of Glycogen Synthase Kinase (GSK3) and the subsequent stabilization of its many substrates, most notably beta-Catenin, a transcriptional co-activator
25798129Additionally, zonation and regeneration of the adrenal cortex are controlled by developmental signaling pathways, such as the sonic hedgehog, delta-like homolog 1, fibroblast growth factor, and WNT/beta-catenin pathways
25777063The molecular mechanisms involve substrate competition of tau and beta-catenin for glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK-3beta); activation of Akt; preservation of Bcl-2 and suppression of Bax, cytosolic cytochrome-c, and caspase-3 activity; and upregulation of unfolded protein response (UPR), i
25728679Interestingly, Wnt7a induced an alternate senescence pathway, which was independent of beta-catenin, and distinct from that of classical oncogene-induced senescence mediated by the well-known p16(INK4a) and p19(ARF) pathways
25645196BACKGROUND: The Wnt/beta-catenin and the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway interact in various cell types while eliciting opposing or synergistic cellular effects
25645196However, mechanistic insight in how beta-catenin inhibits the Hh pathway is not known
25645196FINDINGS: Here we show that beta-catenin stabilization by the glycogen synthase kinase 3 inhibitor lithium chloride (LiCl) reduced growth of primary hedgehog-driven MB tumor spheres from patched heterozygous mice (Ptch(+/-)) in vitro
25645196Mechanistically, we show by co-immunoprecipitation and proximity ligation assay that stabilized beta-catenin physically interacts with Gli1, leading to Gli1 sequestration and inhibition of its transcriptional activity
25645196CONCLUSION: We propose that beta-catenin stabilization increases its physical interaction with Gli1, leading to Gli1 degradation and inhibition of Hh signaling, thereby promoting tumor cell senescence and suppression of "tumor take" in mice
25483308Electrophoretic mobility shift assay and RNA coimmunoprecipitation revealed CPEB2 interaction with beta-catenin and Ca(2+) /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (both established CPEB1 targets), indicating an overlap in RNA binding specificity between CPEB1 and CPEB2
25437011Wnt/beta-catenin signaling plays a functional role as a key regulator of self-renewal and differentiation in mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), and thus Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and cellular senescence might be closely connected
25437011In contrast, suppression of the Wnt pathway by treatment with dickkopf-1 (an antagonist of the Wnt coreceptor) and beta-catenin siRNA transfection promotes senescence in MSCs
25427424SOX1 down-regulates beta-catenin and reverses malignant phenotype in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
25427424BACKGROUND: Aberrant activation of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway is an important factor in the development of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)
25427424Previous studies have demonstrated that the developmental gene sex-determining region Y (SRY)-box 1 (SOX1) inhibits cervical and liver tumorigenesis by interfering with the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway
25427424Notably, SOX1 was found to physically interact with beta-catenin and reduce its expression independent of proteasomal activity, leading to inhibition of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and decreased expression of downstream target genes
25427424CONCLUSIONS: SOX1 decreases the expression of beta-catenin in a proteasome-independent manner and reverses the malignant phenotype in NPC cells
25241737The absence of SLIT/ROBO2 signaling leads to increased levels of nuclear beta-catenin
25184156Interestingly, the levels of phosphorylated Akt and beta-catenin were significantly downregulated with treating the apoptotic inducing doses
24853424Hyperactivation of the Wingless-type (Wnt)/beta-catenin pathway promotes tumor initiation, tumor growth and metastasis in various tissues
24853424Although there is evidence for the involvement of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway activation in salivary gland tumors, the precise mechanisms are unknown
24599132This review summarizes recent insights to the noncanonical functions of telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) catalytic subunit, in particular in cancer progression, and highlights two major signaling mechanisms involved in the cross-talk with TERT-the NF-kappaB and Wnt/beta-catenin pathways
24481601Acid pulsing induced Dkk1-mediated senescence, which was directly linked to the ability of Dkk1 to antagonize the canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling
24481601In healthy esophageal mucosa, Dkk1 expression was associated with low expression of transcriptionally active beta-catenin, while in reflux-esophagitis tissue, Dkk1 overexpression correlated with increased senescence-associated beta-galactosidase activity and p16 upregulation
24481601The data indicate that, in human reflux esophagitis, Dkk1 functions as a secreted growth inhibitor by suppressing Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and promoting cellular senescence
24296714DM EPCs also exhibited higher levels of GSK3beta activity resulting in increased levels of phosphorylated beta-catenin
24286133Conversely, the suppression of TNF-alpha promoter activity using a beta-catenin small interfering RNA was evident
24130040Previous studies have demonstrated that Wnt/beta-catenin signaling plays an important role in stem cell senescence
24130040We have found that Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and the p53/p21 pathway were significantly hyperactivated in senescent SLE BM-MSCs
24130040Treatment with 100 ng/mL Dickkopf-1 (DKK1), a Wnt/beta-catenin signaling inhibitor or beta-catenin siRNA for 48 h could reverse the senescent features of SLE BM-MSCs
24130040In summary, our study indicated that Wnt/beta-catenin signaling may play a critical role in the senescence of SLE BM-MSCs through the p53/p21 pathway
23474484Ku70 functions in addition to nonhomologous end joining in pancreatic beta-cells: a connection to beta-catenin regulation
23474484This augmented beta-cell proliferation was accompanied by an increased beta-catenin level, which we propose to be responsible for this phenotype
23272224The present study was designed to determine whether the beta-catenin destruction complex (BCDC), known to integrate the action of various growth factors and cytokines, would represent a suitable target to inhibit the activity of SASP components
23272224For this, we carried out experiments to determine the effect of drug-induced senescence on secretion of SASP, beta-catenin transactivation, and the relationship between these processes
23174937CTNNB1 mutation was detected in a serous tumor
23124852Wnt/beta-catenin signaling induces the aging of mesenchymal stem cells through promoting the ROS production
23124852Recent studies have demonstrated that the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling plays an important role in stem cell aging
23124852However, the mechanisms of cell senescence induced by Wnt/beta-catenin signaling are still poorly understood
23124852Our preliminary study has indicated that activated Wnt/beta-catenin signaling can induce MSC aging
23124852In this study, we reported that the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling was a potent activator of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation in MSCs
23124852After scavenging ROS with N-acetylcysteine, Wnt/beta-catenin signaling-induced MSC aging was significantly attenuated and the DNA damage and the expression of p16(INK4A), p53, and p21 were reduced in MSCs
23124852These results indicated that the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling could induce MSC aging through promoting the intracellular production of ROS, and ROS may be the main mediators of MSC aging induced by excessive activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling
22795190Wnt/beta-catenin signaling is downregulated but restored by nutrition interventions in the aged heart in mice
22795190The Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway has emerged as a key player in cellular aging in recent years
22795190Contrary to the hypothesis, our study shows that the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling is down-regulated in aged heart in mice
22795190Nutrition treatment, with calorie restriction and Resveratrol supplementation, known to retard aging, opposes heart aging by restoring Wnt/beta-catenin signaling level in the old heart
22795190In addition, the expression of beta-catenin gene, a key regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway, decreases up to 3-fold in aged heart, but is restored to levels found in young heart with methods of nutrition intervention
22767186SOX1 functions as a tumor suppressor by antagonizing the WNT/beta-catenin signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma
22767186Furthermore, we used glutathione S-transferase pull-down, co-immunoprecipitation, and confocal microscopy to demonstrate that SOX1 could interact with beta-catenin but not with the beta-catenin/TCF complex
22294024Cilostazol significantly reduced the expression of type II collagen and stimulated the accumulation of beta-catenin in primary rat articular chondrocytes
21816908Mechanistically, Wnt5a antagonizes canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and induces cellular senescence by activating the histone repressor A/promyelocytic leukemia senescence pathway
21707762Study on the roles of beta-catenin in hydrogen peroxide-induced senescence in human skin fibroblasts
21707762Previous studies showed that beta-catenin can regulate FoxO3a and this association was enhanced in cells exposed to oxidative stress
21707762It has also been reported that beta-catenin can regulate some senescence-related proteins
21707762We propose that beta-catenin may play a crucial role in senescence of normal human primary skin fibroblasts (NHSFs)
21707762Here, we explored the roles and mechanisms of beta-catenin on H(2)O(2)-induced senescence in NHSFs
21707762Overexpression of beta-catenin in NHSFs led to a marked delay of many senescent phenotypes induced by H(2)O(2)
21707762Furthermore, overexpression of beta-catenin in NHSFs can antagonise the alteration of reactive oxygen species accumulation and some senescence-related proteins expression induced by H(2)O(2) treatment
21707762Our data demonstrated that beta-catenin can protect NHSFs from H(2)O(2)-induced premature senescence by alleviating oxidative stress and regulating some senescence-related molecules
21695255Mammalian target of rapamycin is a therapeutic target for murine ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinomas with dysregulated Wnt/beta-catenin and PTEN
21695255However, the role of WNT/beta-catenin and PTEN/AKT signaling in the etiology and/or progression of this disease is currently unclear
21695255In this report we show that mice with a gain-of-function mutation in beta-catenin that leads to dysregulated nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin expression in the ovarian surface epithelium (OSE) cells develop indolent, undifferentiated tumors with both mesenchymal and epithelial characteristics
21695255Combining dysregulated beta-catenin with homozygous deletion of PTEN in the OSE resulted in development of significantly more aggressive tumors, which was correlated with inhibition of p53 expression and cellular senescence
21695255Induced expression of both mTOR kinase, a master regulator of proliferation, and phosphorylation of its downstream target, S6Kinase was also observed in both the indolent and aggressive mouse tumors, as well as in human OEA with nuclear beta-catenin accumulation
21695255Ectopic allotransplants of the mouse ovarian tumor cells with a gain-of-function mutation in beta-catenin and PTEN deletion developed into tumors with OEA histology, the growth of which were significantly inhibited by oral rapamycin treatment
21695255These studies demonstrate that rapamycin might be an effective therapeutic for human ovarian endometrioid patients with dysregulated Wnt/beta-catenin and Pten/PI3K signaling
21678465Wnt/beta-catenin (hereafter called Wnt) signaling is a key inducer and regulator of joint development, and is involved in the formation of bone and cartilage
20533544Enhancement of intervertebral disc cell senescence by WNT/beta-catenin signaling-induced matrix metalloproteinase expression
20533544OBJECTIVE: To determine whether intervertebral disc (IVD) cells express beta-catenin and to assess the role of the WNT/beta-catenin signaling pathway in cellular senescence and aggrecan synthesis
20533544METHODS: The expression of beta-catenin messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein in rat IVD cells was assessed by using several real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, Western blot, immunohistochemical, and immunofluorescence analyses
20533544The effect of WNT/beta-catenin on nucleus pulposus (NP) cells was examined by transfection experiments, an MTT assay, senescence-associated beta-galactosidase staining, a cell cycle analysis, and a transforming growth factor (TGFbeta)/bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) pathway-focused microarray analysis
20533544RESULTS: We found that beta-catenin mRNA and protein were expressed in discs in vivo and that rat NP cells exhibited increased beta-catenin mRNA and protein upon stimulation with lithium chloride, a known activator of WNT signaling
20533544Activation of WNT/beta-catenin signaling also regulated the expression of aggrecan
20533544We also demonstrated that WNT/beta-catenin signaling induced the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and TGFbeta in NP cells
20533544CONCLUSION: The activation of WNT/beta-catenin signaling promotes cellular senescence and may modulate MMP and TGFbeta signaling in NP cells
20533544We hypothesize that the activation of WNT/beta-catenin signaling may lead to an increased breakdown of the matrix, thereby promoting IVD degeneration
19938640Several molecular targeting therapies are described by activation and blocking distinct developmental signaling cascade elements, such as BRCA1, EGFR, hedgehog, Wnt/beta-catenin, and/or Notch pathways, which are frequently upregulated in cancer progenitor cells during the initiation and development of breast cancer
19733540Although Wnt1 induced the activation of beta-catenin and the mTOR pathway, both hair follicle hyperproliferation and stem cell exhaustion were strictly dependent on mTOR function
19733540These findings suggest that whereas activation of beta-catenin contributes to tumor growth, epithelial stem cells may be endowed with a protective mechanism that results in cell senescence upon the persistent stimulation of proliferative pathways that activate mTOR, ultimately suppressing tumor formation
19407340We have previously shown that lithium, an inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)-3beta and activator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway, induces an EC senescent-like phenotype
18582478Up-regulation of protein L-isoaspartyl methyltransferase expression by lithium is mediated by glycogen synthase kinase-3 inactivation and beta-catenin stabilization
18582478In this study, we demonstrated that glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) and beta-catenin are involved in the regulation of PIMT expression
18582478As expected, GSK-3 inhibition led to an increase of phosphorylated GSK-3beta (Ser9) and to beta-catenin accumulation
18582478Additionally, inhibition by siRNA of GSK-3 and beta-catenin modulated the expression of the PIMT in accordance with GSK-3 pharmacological inhibition
18582478Valproic acid, an antiepileptic drug with mood-stabilizing properties, up-regulated phospho-GSK-3beta (Ser9), beta-catenin and PIMT levels similarly to lithium
18582478This study reports that PIMT expression is up-regulated by GSK-3 inhibition and beta-catenin stabilization upon treatments with lithium and valproic acid
17145814The expression of p16, beta-catenin, and Gli1 and the in vivo methylation status of the p16 gene were also analyzed in serial sections of colonic precancerous lesions
15111320Beta-catenin simultaneously induces activation of the p53-p21WAF1 pathway and overexpression of cyclin D1 during squamous differentiation of endometrial carcinoma cells
15111320The functional consequences of up-regulation of beta-catenin as a transcription factor are complex in different tumors
15111320To clarify roles during squamous differentiation (SqD) of endometrial carcinoma (Em Ca) cells, we investigated expression of beta-catenin, as well as cyclin D1, p53, p21WAF1, and PML (promyelocytic leukemia) in 80 cases of Em Ca with SqD areas, in comparison with cell proliferation determined with reference to Ki-67 antigen positivity
15111320In clinical cases, nuclear beta-catenin accumulation was more frequent in SqD areas, being positively linked with expression of cyclin D1, p53, and p21WAF1, and inversely with Ki-67 and PML immunoreactivity
15111320Significant correlations of nuclear beta-catenin, cyclin D1, p53, and p21WAF1 were noted between SqD and the surrounding carcinoma lesions
15111320The Ishikawa cell line, with stable or tetracycline-regulated expression of mutant beta-catenin, showed an increase in expression levels of cyclin D1, p14ARF, p53, and p21WAF1 but not PML, and activation of beta-catenin-TCF4-mediated transcription determined with TOP/FOP constructs
15111320Moreover, overexpressed beta-catenin could activate transcription from p14ARF and cyclin D1 promoters, in a TCF4-dependent manner
15111320However, overexpression of beta-catenin alone is not sufficient for development of a squamoid phenotype in Em Ca cells, suggesting that nuclear accumulation is an initial signal for trans-differentiation
11280772Stabilized beta-catenin immortalizes colonic epithelial cells
11280772The majority of colonic neoplasias contain mutations in either the adenomatous polyposis coli or the beta-catenin (beta-cat) gene, both of which result in elevated levels of cytoplasmic beta-cat
11280772IMCE neo cells at nonpermissive conditions underwent extensive apoptosis, an effect that was blocked by the expression of deltaN89 beta-catenin
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